Hanoi’s Long Bien Bridge: A Century of Resilience and Heritage

Long Bien Bridge stands as an enduring icon of Hanoi, a testament to the city’s tumultuous past. Despite enduring decades of conflict and devastation, the bridge remains a vital link across the Red River and a poignant reminder of Hanoi’s resilience. For those exploring Hanoi’s rich history and heritage, a visit to this landmark is a must.

Learn about Long Bien Bridge - A historical witness of Hanoi

1. Long Bien Bridge’s history

Built by the French between 1899 and 1902, Long Bien Bridge was originally named after Paul Doumer, the then Governor-General of French Indochina. A silent witness to Hanoi’s turbulent history, the bridge bore witness to countless fierce battles during the two Indochina Wars against the French and Americans.

In a pivotal moment in September 1945, Long Bien Bridge facilitated the movement of thousands of people from the outskirts into the city center, where President Ho Chi Minh would later read the Declaration of Independence in Ba Dinh Square. It wasn’t until 1954, after the Vietnamese victory at Dien Bien Phu, that the bridge was renamed Long Bien.

Suffering significant damage from American bombings between 1965 and 1968, the bridge underwent extensive repairs in 1973. Despite its tumultuous past, Long Bien Bridge remains an integral part of Hanoi’s daily life and a poignant symbol of the city’s resilience.

This famous bridge in Hanoi is more than a hundred years old (Source: Collected)

2. The architecture of Long Bien Bridge

Designed by the Parisian firm Daydé & Pillé, Long Bien Bridge was a marvel of engineering upon its completion in 1902. Utilizing cutting-edge construction techniques of the era, the bridge seamlessly blended modern functionality with artistic elements. Its entirely steel structure, spanning an impressive 1,682 meters, once held the distinction of being the second longest bridge in the world, surpassed only by the iconic Brooklyn Bridge in the United States.

Today, the passage of time is evident in the bridge’s rusted rails and narrow roadways, yet these marks only add to its charm and historical significance. A testament to both innovation and endurance, Long Bien Bridge stands as a unique landmark in Hanoi, a living reminder of a bygone era.

Things to do in long bien bridge

1. Sunrise and Sunset watching

One of the most magical experiences at Long Bien Bridge is watching the sun rise or set over the Red River. The bridge’s position offers unobstructed views of the horizon, making these moments truly spectacular. Visitors often gather here early in the morning or late in the afternoon to capture the vibrant sky colors that beautifully frame the city’s silhouette. It’s an ideal spot for both amateur and professional photographers aiming to capture the natural beauty of Hanoi.

2. Historical walking tour 

Embarking on a walking tour across Long Bien Bridge is like stepping back in time. As you stroll along this century-old structure, you’ll encounter various plaques and signs that narrate the bridge’s storied past—from its colonial origins to its resilience during the Vietnam War. This immersive experience is enhanced by the panoramic views of the bustling city and the calm river below, providing a stark contrast between past and present.

3. Local market exploration

At the base of Long Bien Bridge, you can explore vibrant local markets that are a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells. These markets offer a plethora of fresh produce, local delicacies, and handmade goods, providing a direct insight into the daily lives of Hanoi’s residents. It’s a bustling scene where you can sample traditional Vietnamese street food, like pho and bun cha, and interact with friendly vendors to learn more about their crafts and cuisine.

4. Night photography

Long Bien Bridge transforms into a breathtaking scene at night. Illuminated by the glow of street lamps and the city lights in the distance, the bridge offers a different ambiance after dark. Photographers and visitors alike can capture the play of light on the river’s surface and the silhouette of the bridge against the night sky. The cooler temperatures and quieter atmosphere make night walks along the bridge both pleasant and romantic.

Each of these activities not only offers a chance to enjoy the scenic and historic aspects of Long Bien Bridge but also provides deeper insight into the cultural fabric of Hanoi. Whether you’re capturing the stunning vistas, learning about its historical significance, mingling at the local markets, or enjoying the serene night views, Long Bien Bridge is a place where memories are made.

The gorgeous and beautiful sunset on Long Bien Bridge (Source: Collected)

How to get there?

The bridge is part of Hanoi Old Quarter. It is walking distance from your hotel in the Old quarter of Hanoi. With the very convenience location allows tourists to walk or bike crossing the bridge. Just remember to go to the left of the road and take the ramp near Gam Cau Street to get on the bridge.

Public transportation system in Hanoi is quite convenient for those living far from Hanoi center. There are several bus routes that takes you to Long Bien Bridge, including Bus No. 01, 14, 15, 22, 34, 47, 55.

You can get off the bus at Long Bien Railway Station or Long Bien Transshipment Spot.

For a unique and eco-friendly way to reach the bridge, consider renting a bike from Xanh SM, a Vietnamese company that offers electric bike rentals. This allows you to explore the area at your own pace while reducing your carbon footprint.

Tip: If you’re unsure about the best route or transportation option, don’t hesitate to ask your hotel staff or a local for directions. They’ll be happy to help you find the easiest and most convenient way to get to Long Bien Bridge.

If you have chance to visit Hanoi, do not forget to take a walk on Long Bien Bridge for sightseeing, exploring the local daily life, and enjoying peaceful moments at the present but not forgetting memorable historical past. Vietnam Travel’s tours in Hanoi include the visit to Long Bien Bridge in the early morning to admire the sunrise and then our experienced tour guides will escort tourists to explore other interesting spots nearby.

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